|
Antonio Luque López (born Málaga, 15 August 1941) is a Spanish scientist and entrepreneur in the field of photovoltaic solar energy. He is director of the Institute of Solar Energy at the Technical University of Madrid. == Academic career == Luque graduated in Telecommunications Engineering at the Technical University of Madrid (UPM) in 1964, and obtained a Diplôme d'Études Approfondies in Solid State Physics at the University of Toulouse. In 1967 he completed his Ph.D. at UPM. A result of his Ph.D. work was the first laser constructed in Spain in 1966, today kept at UPM's "Joaquin Serna" Museum for the History of Telecommunications. He became Professor of Physical Electronics at the School of Telecommunication Engineering at UPM in 1970, and in 1979 founded the Institute of Solar Energy at the same university. His scientific work has been particularly directed towards reducing the cost of solar energy. He is the inventor of the bifacial solar cell (1976)〔A. Cuevas, A. Luque, J. Eguren and J. del Alamo (1981), (''High Efficiency Bifacial Back Surface Field Solar Cells'' ), Solar Cells, 3 (1981) 337-340 (pdf)〕 and the intermediate band solar cell (1997).〔Antonio Martí and Antonio Luque (2009), (''Intermediate Band Solar Cells'' ), OECC2009 conference paper 602 (pdf)〕 He has worked extensively on solar concentration - optical methods for focussing the sun's rays more intensely on to the cells - and in 1988 presented the first monograph in English on this topic;〔A. Luque, (''Skew rays in one stage tracking concentrators'' ), Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 1988, Conference Record of the Twentieth IEEE 〕 he also chairs the international scientific committee at the Institute for Concentration Photovoltaic Systems (Isfoc), which opened in July 2006 in Puertollano.〔 He has been awarded the title of doctor ''honoris causa'' by the University of Jaén and by the Charles III University of Madrid, both in 2005, and by the University of Málaga in 2014. He is honorary member of the Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute in Saint Petersburg. He is a member of the Engineering Academies of Russia and Belarus. He has been a member of the advisory committee of the Hahn-Meitner Institute in Berlin since 2004, a member of the advisory council of the French National Institute for Solar Energy since 2005, and a member of the scientific advisory council of CASP (Center for Advanced Solar Photophysics) – part of the United States Department of Energy - since 2009. In 2011 he was admitted to membership of the Russian Academy of Science. Between 2003-08 he coordinated the "Fullspectrum" project for developing methods to make more efficient use of the full solar spectrum.〔(European "Fullspectrum" project )〕 Since 2013 he has coordinated the research and development programme into intermediate band cells at the Ioffe Institute. He is also coordinating the NGCPV programme, a joint EU-Japan initiative on solar energy.〔(Distinguished people of UPM )〕 He has supervised over 30 doctoral theses, including those of several researchers who were to become prominent in the fields of systems engineering and photovoltaic equipment, such as Gabriel Sala, Eduardo Lorenzo, Juan Carlos Miñano, Gabino Almonacid, Juan Carlos Jimeno, and Antonio Martí. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Antonio Luque López」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|